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    Home » Kitchen Tips

    How to Make Brown Sugar (36 cents/cup!)

    Published: Sep 17, 2021 · Modified: Sep 17, 2021 by Jessica Fisher

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    Run out of brown sugar? No problem. With white sugar and molasses you can learn how to make brown sugar to use in your favorite baking recipes.

    A mainstay for topping Steel Cut Oats or for rolling up with cinnamon in Jumbo Orange Cinnamon Rolls, brown sugar is one of those grocery staples you don’t want to run out of. But if you do, rest assured you can make your own!

    bowl of steel cut oats topped with nuts and brown sugar. this …

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    Brown sugar is sometimes essential to a recipe. You can’t make a good Cinnamon Roll without it. And Not Mushy Oatmeal really tastes its best with a sprinkling of the sweet stuff. All oatmeal recipes do, actually.

    Forget about making Molasses Crinkles without it. The flavor and texture just aren’t the same.

    Sometimes you really need brown sugar.

    It was a few pantry challenges ago when we ran out of this staple. I didn’t want to go to the store to get more, lest I be tempted to buy other things that we probably didn’t need while I was there. 

    So, I figured out a way to create a baking substitution for it instead!

    Why This Works

    Now, it’s important to remember that you can’t make something from nothing. I can’t conjure it out of thin air. But, I could consider what happens during sugar cane processing.

    • The sugar cane is shredded and then juiced.
    • The juice is clarified, concentrated and crystallized.
    • The crystals have even more liquid removed, resulting in raw sugar.
    • The raw sugar is purified further, then melted and filtered. Molasses is a by-product at this point.
    • Then the sugar is crystallized, dried, and packed for shipping.

    The amount of molasses left in the sugar determines what type of sugar you have: white, light brown, or dark brown. White sugar has more of the molasses removed while dark brown sugar has more molasses remaining.

    So, in the absence of a bag of this classic sweetener, I can recreate it by adding molasses back into white granulated sugar!

    Ingredients

    bowl of white sugar next to spoonful of molasses on table top with plaid kitchen towel.

    All you need to make your own brown sugar are two ingredients:

    white sugar – You’ll need plain granulated, white sugar. Powdered sugar will not work for this.

    molasses – You know the stuff you buy at the holidays for one recipe and then never use again? This is the time to use it up!

    Step-by-Step Instructions

    pouring molasses into a bowl of white sugar.
    pressing a fork into the mixture to combine them.
    continuing to combine the molasses and sugar.
    brown sugar in a white bowl on a black table.

    So, that’s what you do.

    1. For every cup you need, measure out 1 cup of granulated sugar and 1 tablespoon of molasses.
    2. Combine the ingredients in a mixing bowl, working the molasses into the sugar with a fork or a pastry blender. This may take a few minutes and seem impossible at first, but it will come together. Trust me.
    3. And voila! Store it in an airtight container at room temperature.

    Dark Brown Sugar Variation

    To make dark brown sugar, you would do the exact same thing as above, but add 2 tablespoons molasses to the granulated sugar.

    FAQs

    How do I keep my brown sugar soft?

    First, make sure you are keeping it in an airtight sealable container instead of the bag it comes in once it’s been opened. Then you can add a piece of white bread or a few marshmallows on top. These will add some moisture and help keep it soft.

    What is brown sugar used for?

    It can be used as a sweetener in baked goods like Gramma John’s Crispy Chocolate Chip Cookies or Vanilla Pear Brown Sugar Muffins, sauces, marinades, and beverages as well as a topping for oatmeal or fruit.

    Which is healthier? Brown or white?

    Since this sweetener contains molasses it also contains some minerals, such as calcium, iron, and potassium that white sugar is lacking. It also has a deeper flavor than white sugar, thanks to the molasses.

    Recipe Costs

    When you’ve run out of brown sugar and can’t or don’t want to run to the store, it make sense for a practical standpoint to make your own. How does it pencil out, money-wise?

    Here are the prices from a mid-range grocery at non-sale prices:

    • sugar: $0.22/cup ($1.99/4#)
    • molasses: $0.14/tablespoon ($3.40/12 oz)

    This pencils out to $0.36 cents/cup!

    The cheap brand costs $2.49/32 oz, or $0.55/cup. Turns out homemade is cheaper than store bought!

    close up view of brown sugar in a white bowl on a black top.

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    Tell us what you think!

    We love to hear your experiences with Good Cheap Eats. Click the STARS on the recipe card or leave a STARRED comment to let us know what you think of the recipe.

    homemade light brown sugar in white bowl.

    How to Make Brown Sugar

    This simple mixture of molasses and white sugar approximates real brown sugar, serving as a baking substitute for when you run out of the real thing.
    5 from 1 vote
    Print Pin Rate
    Course: Dessert
    Cuisine: American
    Diet: Gluten Free, Vegetarian
    Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Servings: 1 cup
    Calories: 832kcal
    Author: Jessica Fisher
    Cost: $0.36

    Equipment

    • small mixing bowl
    • fork

    Ingredients

    • 1 cup granulated sugar
    • 1 tablespoon molasses
    US Customary – Metric

    Instructions

    • Combine the sugar and molasses in a bowl. Work the ingredients together with a fork until the molasses is completely distributed throughout the sugar.
    • Store the brown sugar in an airtight container at room temperature.

    Notes

    • To make dark brown sugar: Do the exact same thing as above, but add 2 tablespoons molasses to the granulated sugar.
    • How do I keep my brown sugar soft? – First, make sure you are keeping your brown sugar in an airtight sealable container instead of the bag it comes in once it’s been opened. Then you can add a piece of white bread or a few marshmallows on top. 

    Nutrition

    Calories: 832kcal | Carbohydrates: 215g | Fat: 1g | Sodium: 9mg | Potassium: 293mg | Sugar: 215g | Calcium: 41mg | Iron: 1mg
    Tried this recipe?Tell us what you think! Your reviews help us develop better recipes and give newcomers the confidence to try your favorites. Scroll down to leave a starred comment.

    This post was originally published on January 12, 2020. It has been updated for content and clarity.

    « Baking Substitutions & Free Printable Chart
    How to Make Powdered Sugar (12 cents/cup) »
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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Janna

      August 25, 2020 at 10:55 am

      Making your own pantry staples is an essential skill that all of us need to learn. They are inexpensive and so easy to make.
      An additional note: When your brown sugar becomes hard as a rock, do not throw it out. Put it in a bowl and place a dampened (not saturated and not squeezed hard) paper towel or piece of clean cloth on top. Cover with a tight fitting lid or plastic wrap and leave it for a few hours or overnight. It will soften beautifully.
      Thanks for all the great information.

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        September 05, 2020 at 8:34 am

        Thanks for sharing a great tip, Janna!

        Reply
    2. Diane

      May 24, 2020 at 3:48 am

      5 stars
      I so gratefully thank you for this advice. I love baking and I’m finding that so many recipes call for brown sugar. Who would’ve thought that it was so easy. Now, to buy molasses. Thank you!

      Reply

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