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    Home » Budget Recipes

    Crockpot Whole Chicken How-To

    Published: May 24, 2021 by Jessica Fisher

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    Make things easy on yourself when you cook a whole chicken in the slow cooker. Not only will you have tender, delicious cooked chicken, but you’ll also have luscious drippings to make into 5-Minute Easy Gravy or Homemade Chicken Stock.

    A Crockpot Whole Chicken is a simple, hands-free way to cook dinner. Serve the chicken alongside Slow Cooker Potatoes for a delicious supper.

    sliced chicken breast on plate with sprig of rosemary and several cooked baby potatoes. this …

    The slow cooker, aka Crockpot, can be a boon to the home cook. Not only could you use your slow cooker all month and eat incredibly well, but you can also save a ton of time.

    Cooking a Crockpot Whole Chicken is a perfect example.

    Why Make This

    It’s a good deal. Cooking a whole chicken in the crockpot—as opposed to cooking pieces—can be a great way to stretch your grocery dollar. Not only do you get an abundance of cooked chicken plus a carcass to make homemade chicken stock, but you also benefit from lower prices and more tender meat. (Bone-in chicken tends not to dry out like boneless can.)

    It’s a good way to cook a lot of chicken at once. A Crockpot Whole Chicken is also a great way to bulk cook and provide for many meals in one fell swoop. You won’t get the crispy skin that you do when you roast a whole chicken, but you’ll have great tasting chicken meat and yummy drippings to use in stock or gravy.

    It’s easy! Cooking a whole chicken in a slow cooker is one of the easiest and tastiest ways to prepare a whole bird. It’s not hard. The meat is tender and juicy. And it saves you a ton of time in the kitchen.

    Ready to learn? Here we go.

    Ingredients

    chicken on tray with seasoned salt and butter on tabletop.

    Here’s what you’ll need to make a Crockpot Whole Chicken:

    a roasting chicken – These are usually available in sealed plastic bags in the meat department. When you see a sale, stock up as they freeze well.

    butter – You can use dairy butter or plant butter. It will add flavor and make it easy for you to add seasoning under the skin.

    seasoned salt – I make homemade seasoned salt, but you can use any spice blend you like as well as plain old salt and pepper. Sometimes I give it a heavy sprinkling of dried onion flakes as well as salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Consider thyme, herbes de provence, rosemary, oregano, basil, or sage to add to your seasoning. The possibilities are endless!

    Step by Step Instructions

    • whole chicken on tray with giblets in the corner of the tray.
    • butter on square plate cut into pats and coated with seasoned salt.
    • hand sliding butter pats under the skin of the chicken.
    • whole chicken with butter pats under the skin with knife and giblets nearby.

    1. Place the chicken on a tray to catch drips and contain the mess. Pat the chicken dry and remove the neck and giblets from inside the bird. Sometimes they are packed in a bag, sometimes not. You can use these for cooking, like in homemade stock, or discard. Your choice. (I ditch them usually.)

    2. I like to season my chicken with butter and seasoned salt. Rather than mess with softening the butter and getting your hands all greasy, cut the butter into pats and seasoned it generously with the seasoned salt.

    3. With your hand loosen the skin from the chicken meat and slide the seasoned butter pats under the skin of the chicken. In this way, the melting butter and seasoning baste the chicken breast and keep it moist and flavorful.

    Sprinkle more seasoned salt on the outside of the chicken.

    • a steamer basket placed inside the crock of a slow cooker.
    • the chicken with the butter pats under the skin placed atop the steamer basket.
    • a whole chicken cooked in the crockpot sitting on a rack in the crock.
    • the steamer basket and chicken removed to a cutting board set inside a baking sheet with a carving knife.

    4. The cooking chicken will accumulate quite a lot of drippings which is great for homemade gravy. However, it’s nicer for removing the chicken for carving, if the chicken cooks atop a rack of some kind.

    You can use a collapsible steamer basket or a thick coil of aluminum foil to keep the chicken out of the juices. I prefer a steamer basket whose handle is removable. Makes it a lot easier for positioning the chicken.

    5. Place the prepared chicken on the steamer basket. Once the chicken is settled in the slow cooker, cover it and cook on HIGH for 4 to 5 hours or LOW for 6 to 8 hours.

    You do not need to add any liquid. Chickens today typically have some solution added, so they rarely need added liquid. At the end of the cooking time, the meat will be tender, practically falling off the bone. 

    This is why it’s so helpful to have the steamer basket for moving the chicken from crock to cutting board. The chicken is so tender, it’s liable to fall apart and send bits of chicken all over your kitchen. (Ask me how I know.)

    To serve:

    You’re now ready to carve the whole chicken. Depending on the size of your household, you can serve sliced chicken and chicken pieces one night and then have enough leftover for soup or chicken pot pie the next night.

    Be sure to use the bones and drippings to make chicken stock as soon as you’ve finished carving the chicken. You don’t even have to wash the slow cooker!

    FAQs & Tips for Success

    Be sure to thaw your chicken completely. Typically whole birds are stored pretty cold, so even the ones I buy from the store are often partially frozen when I bring them home. Store it in the fridge in a dish to catch drips while it thaws.

    Do you have to cook chicken before putting it into the slow cooker?

    Nope! That’s what makes it one of the easiest ways to prepare a whole chicken.
    A whole chicken in a crockpot will cook on a low setting in about 4 hours.

    Is it better to cook chicken on high or low in the crockpot?

    Either temperature setting is fine, it’s the timing that is important. Longer cooking times will result in very tender chicken that will be impossible to remove from the crockpot. Check at the lower of the cooking time for the temperature you’ve selected by inserting an instant read thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh, not touching the bone. You want it to reach 165 degrees to be safe.

    Can you add vegetables to the slow cooker with the chicken?

    Vegetables can get soggy and mushy when added to the slow cooker at the same time as the chicken. For best texture and flavor, toss baby carrots and cubed potatoes with a bit of olive oil and season to taste. Tuck these into foil packs, sealing closed well and add the packs to the slow cooker during the last half of the cooking time.

    Don’t you need to add water to the crockpot?

    You do not need to add any liquid. Chickens today typically have some solution added, so they rarely need added liquid. The melted butter will add moisture, so you’re good to go.

    Recipe Costs

    Depending on where and when you buy your roasting chicken, cooking a Crockpot Whole Chicken can be very affordable. Sale pricing is the answer to making this dish competitive with the ubiquitous rotisserie chicken.

    The lowest I’ve seen whole chickens in the past few years is $0.99/lb. A three- or four-pound chicken will obviously cost $3-4. The butter and spices will be another $0.75 or so.

    This is fairly competitive with a store roasted chicken, gives you the added benefit of drippings to use in stock, and allows you to control the ingredients. (The seasoning on rotisserie chickens can vary quite a bit.)

    glass dish with cubed chicken cooked in the slow cooker ready for recipes.

    More Great Slow Cooker Recipes

    • Crock Pot Spaghetti Sauce
    • Crock Pot Hot Chocolate
    • Slow Cooker Potatoes
    • Turkey and Rice Soup

    Tell us what you think!

    We love to hear your experiences with Good Cheap Eats. Click the STARS on the recipe card or leave a STARRED comment to let us know what you think of the recipe.

    dinner plate with crockpot chicken breast and new potatoes with sprig of rosemary.
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    4.67 from 9 votes

    Crockpot Whole Chicken

    Make things easy on yourself! Roast a whole chicken in the slow cooker for tender, delicious cooked chicken to enjoy for dinner or use in recipes.
    Prep Time10 mins
    Cook Time4 hrs
    Total Time4 hrs 10 mins
    Course: Main Course
    Cuisine: American
    Diet: Gluten Free
    Servings: 6
    Calories: 538kcal
    Author: Jessica Fisher
    Cost: $3-4
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    Equipment

    • 7-qt slow cooker
    • steamer rack
    • instant read thermometer
    • cutting board
    • chef's knife

    Ingredients

    • 1 roasting chicken 3 to 4 pounds, giblets removed
    • 4 tablespoon butter plant butter can also be used
    • 2 teaspoon Homemade Seasoned Salt or other favorite seasoning blend
    US Customary – Metric

    Instructions

    • Pat the chicken dry and place it on a tray. Remove the giblets, if any. Discard them or save them for another use.
    • Slice the butter into several pats. Season them generously with the seasoned salt or other spices.
    • Separating the chicken skin from the meat with your hand, slide the pats of seasoned butter into these spaces, distributing evenly. Season the chicken with any remaining spices.
    • Place a steamer rack or a coil of aluminum foil in the bottom of the slow cooker to keep the chicken off the juices that will accumulate.
    • Place the chicken on the rack. Cover and cook on HIGH for 4 hours or on LOW for 6-8 hours.
    • Once the chicken is cooked, to an internal temperature of at least 165 degrees, remove the chicken to a cutting board. Carve and serve chicken or chop or shred it for use in another chicken recipe.
    • The drippings can be strained and used to make gravy. Alternatively, use the bones and drippings to make homemade chicken stock in the slow cooker.

    Notes

    Promptly store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator, for up to 3 days.
    Nutritional values are approximate and based on 1 cup cooked meat.
    For dairy-free: use plant-based butter instead of regular dairy butter.
    To add vegetables: Toss baby carrots and cubed potatoes with a bit of olive oil and season to taste. Tuck these into foil packs, sealing closed well and add them during the last half of the cooking time.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 538kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 38g | Fat: 42g | Saturated Fat: 15g | Cholesterol: 210mg | Sodium: 995mg | Potassium: 433mg | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 2097IU | Vitamin C: 5mg | Calcium: 24mg | Iron: 3mg
    Tried this Recipe? Tag Me Today!Mention @goodcheapeatsblog or tag #goodcheapeats!

    Originally published January 17, 2012, this post has been updated for content and clarity.

    « Sour Cream Chicken Enchilada Casserole (63 cents/serving)
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    Comments

    1. Adrienne

      October 15, 2021 at 10:22 pm

      5 stars
      I made this the long way and it was yummy but not quite enough seasoning. (That was my error I think!) My second one I made the short way with more seasoning. I prefer the texture of the long way, but both ways work!

      Reply
    2. Bettina Ezbidi

      November 27, 2020 at 4:38 am

      Thank you, What slow cooker do you use?
      Be well, Bettina

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        November 28, 2020 at 6:52 am

        A 6-quart oval

        Reply
    3. Connie

      June 25, 2020 at 10:30 am

      5 stars
      Wonderful site and ideas.. thank you for taking the time to keep up with us!! Connie

      Reply
    4. Adelle F

      November 30, 2018 at 12:00 pm

      I do whole chickens in my slow cooker regularly but the veggie steamer idea is GENIUS!

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        December 01, 2018 at 6:42 am

        Thanks! Glad it was a new idea!

        Reply
    5. sharon

      October 08, 2018 at 10:22 am

      Do you cook fryers or roasters in the slow cooker??

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        October 08, 2018 at 5:41 pm

        Whatever will fit!

        Reply
    6. Alice E

      November 05, 2017 at 8:24 am

      Do you always cook chicken breast down in the slow cooker? I haven ‘t buy think I will try both that and the steamer. I have always added liquid, but will have to try this. It looks scrumptious!

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        December 12, 2017 at 8:46 am

        I do so not to have dried out chicken.

        Reply
    7. Sarah

      November 04, 2017 at 5:35 am

      Great information! I appreciate the tip for the steamer basket, too. Thanks, also, for being specific with some of the spice recommendations. I don’t have a good sense of what combos or types of spices are good in recipes, so it helps me when the recipe gives examples. I will try this soon!

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        December 12, 2017 at 8:46 am

        Any of these should work: https://goodcheapeats.com/category/seasoning-mix/

        Reply
    8. Carol in CT

      November 03, 2017 at 3:13 am

      It looks like you place the whole chicken on a metal steamer basket, but there is no mention of this in your post.

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        November 03, 2017 at 1:53 pm

        I’ve added that as an optional step in the post. Sorry for that oversight. It’s not necessary, but it makes it easier to remove the chicken from the crock. It gets so tender sometimes it just falls apart.

        Reply
    9. Amber

      March 21, 2017 at 9:54 am

      I’ve never not added water & bullion. I’m going to put a bird in and hope it turns out well….
      I enjoyed reading your post and all the comments.
      Thank you, Amber

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        March 21, 2017 at 11:08 am

        And I’ve never added water. 😉 Unless you have an organic chicken, you shouldn’t have any issues. Mine is usually swimming in juices.

        Reply
    10. Paige Talley

      September 19, 2016 at 9:02 am

      I slow cooked (on low) a 5lb organic chicken for 7.5 hours and it came out dry! I’ve often slow cooked 3 lb chickens for about 5 hours and they are delicious and tender; any suggestions on what happened?? I rubbed it first with grass fed butter and then salt, pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, basil & parsley; sat it on a sliced onion and fresh rosemary and even stuffed the cavity with rosemary and sliced apple.

      Reply
      • Jessica Fisher

        September 19, 2016 at 12:36 pm

        Do you always use organic chickens? Conventional chickens have a lot of solution added to them so that can produce different results from organic or kosher chickens.

        Reply
        • STEVE Wachsler

          May 23, 2021 at 2:47 pm

          Hi Jessica, can I add veggies to the crock pot when cooking a whole chicken? If yes, at what stage (time wise) do I add them? Also, would potatoes, carrots, onions and celery work? Thank you for your time and effort.
          Happy cooking,
          STEVE W.

        • Jessica Fisher

          May 24, 2021 at 11:56 am

          You can, but I would recommend tossing the veg with oil and seasoning and placing it in foil packs atop or to the side of the chicken. When I’ve cooked it with the chicken in the pot, the texture has been a little mushy and it seemed to absorb more of the chicken fat than I liked. You could add the vegetable pack for the last two hours on high or the last three hours on low. Let me know how it works out for you. Keep in mind that the chicken won’t brown in the slow cooker.

      • Maureen

        January 17, 2019 at 9:11 am

        Elevate the organic chicken with a steamer, foil balls or canning rings and then add a bit of liquid to the bottom of the crockpot; water or even orange juice. You may also try replacing the apple wedges with lemon. I always use organic and never have an issue. The bird may have been cooked a wee bit too long. Chicken is a crazy one. Usually meat tenderizes with time, but poultry gets tougher.

        Reply
        • Jessica Fisher

          May 03, 2019 at 4:38 pm

          I have found that I don’t have to add liquid. There’s so much in the chicken already.

    11. Christine

      May 08, 2013 at 1:02 pm

      Just wondering about the liquid when you are done cooking the chicken. I usually use the leftover chicken, bones, etc. with veggies to make broth the next day. Do you ever use the first liquid you get from cooking the chicken as broth? It looks good – wondering if it would make good soup all on its own.

      Reply
      • Jessica

        May 08, 2013 at 1:03 pm

        @Christine, absolutely use the first liquid. I usually make gravy with it. If I don’t, I add it to the stock pot.

        Reply
        • kim g

          May 13, 2013 at 7:14 pm

          @Jessica,

          I usually use the broth to make potato soup…it gives it such a rich flavor.

      • vb lum

        February 22, 2019 at 5:40 pm

        What we do with the liquid is put it in a gravy separator and let it settle. Then we use the clear broth to create chicken gravy for a Sunday chicken dinner: chicken, gravy, mashed potatoes, broccoli…etc. If there is a great deal of fat, we let it solidify to use in Jewish recipes, etc. Just package and put in the freezer for use later. Nothing goes to waste! 🙂

        Reply
    12. Betty

      February 12, 2013 at 5:09 pm

      I would like to try the chicken in the crock pot. What size crock pot would I need. Thank’s for your help.

      Reply
      • Jessica

        February 12, 2013 at 9:39 pm

        A small fryer fits well in a 6qt.

        Reply
    13. Jordan

      February 08, 2013 at 7:53 am

      Can you cook just a whole chicken breast this way and not the whole chicken? And if so, do you need to add broth?

      Reply
      • Jessica

        February 08, 2013 at 8:55 am

        I often fill the crock with chicken breasts to cook them. It’s so easy and the meat stays super moist. I never add liquid. Unless you’re buying organic or kosher, you won’t need liquid. Conventional chicken has solutions added that make up for the liquid.

        Reply
    14. Judy

      January 29, 2013 at 4:19 pm

      I like the recipe with the mason jartop in the bottom of the crock and the chicken placed on top. I think I’ll try that one. Got some good ideas from this site.

      Reply
      • Bonnie G.

        July 10, 2020 at 4:46 pm

        Instead of canning lids or carrots or aluminum foil, this time I am going to try using the old bones from a previous bird that I saved in the freezer for stock to put under the new one to prop it up from the bottom, so that I get a head start on the bone broth process, too! Thanks for all your ideas and suggestions!

        Reply
    15. Jada

      January 14, 2013 at 3:09 pm

      Yes, and keep the broth going. I throw the bones back in with seasonings and vegetable peels, etc. Take out what you need; then, add more water. Another blogger calls this perpetual broth. Usually lasts for about a week. Then, I start the process over again.

      Last night I made Chicken and Dumpings. Not sure what we’ll make tonight, but the house smells delicious with the broth simmering.

      Reply
    16. Deborah

      May 18, 2012 at 11:52 am

      Finally tried this yesterday. How simple! Much easier than roasting the chicken in the oven, simpler cleanup. Need to play around with the cooking time, as 7 hours on low was too long for this bird in my crockpot, but the chicken was nonetheless a hit at our house! Thanks!

      Reply
      • Jessica

        May 19, 2012 at 7:36 am

        @Deborah, glad you enjoyed it!

        Reply
    17. Debbie

      February 13, 2012 at 12:57 pm

      I cannot wait to try this! Thanks for a great idea. This sounds perfect for my big family!

      Reply
      • Tracie

        July 09, 2013 at 3:54 pm

        If it wasn’t for chicken my large family would have starved. We use to take chicken and bake it and then take left over pick off bones and make chicken salad sandwiches or chicken nachos you have to be creative we didn’t have the benefit of the Internet then

        Reply
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