Make things easy on yourself! Roast a whole chicken in the slow cooker for tender, delicious cooked chicken.
Cooking a whole chicken in the crockpot—as opposed to cooking pieces—can be a great way to stretch your grocery dollar. Not only do you get an abundance of cooked chicken plus a carcass to make homemade chicken stock, but you also benefit from lower prices and more tender meat. (Bone-in chicken tends not to dry out like boneless can.)
It’s also a great way to bulk cook and provide for many meals in one fell swoop. You won’t get the crispy skin that you do when you roast a whole chicken, but you’ll have great tasting chicken meat.
Slow Cooker Whole Chicken
Cooking a whole chicken in a slow cooker is one of the easiest and tastiest ways to prepare a whole bird. It’s not hard. The meat is tender and juicy. And it saves you a ton of time in the kitchen.
Ready to learn? Here we go.
Do you have to cook chicken before putting it into the slow cooker?
Nope! That’s what makes it one of the easiest ways to prepare a whole chicken.
And the whole chicken in a crockpot will cook on a low setting in about 4 hours.
How do you cook a whole chicken in the slow cooker?
1. Thaw the chicken completely.
Typically whole birds are stored pretty cold, so even the ones I buy from the store are often partially frozen when I bring them home. Store it in the fridge in a dish to catch drips while it thaws.
2. Remove the giblets.
Remove the neck and giblets from inside the bird. Sometimes they are packed in a bag, sometimes not. You can use these for cooking, like in homemade stock, or discard. Your choice. (I ditch them usually, unless I’m making this recipe.) Pat the bird dry.
3. Season the chicken.
Place the chicken on a tray. I like to season my chicken with butter and seasoned salt. Rather than mess with softening the butter and getting my hands all greasy, I like to season the butter pats and slide them under the skin of the chicken. In this way, the melting butter and seasoning baste the chicken breast and keep it moist and flavorful.
If you’re not using butter, you can rub on some olive oil and then season it. You can use any spice blend you like as well as plain old salt and pepper. Sometimes I give it a heavy sprinkling of dried onion flakes as well as salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Consider thyme, herbes de provence, rosemary, oregano, basil, or sage to add to your seasoning.
You can even just give it a good dousing in Homemade Seasoned Salt, Herbed Seasoning Mix, or Taco Seasoning Mix.
Buying herbs and spices in bulk and mixing my own spice mixes allows me a world of flavors for just pennies a teaspoon!
4. Position the chicken in the slow cooker.
The cooking chicken will accumulate quite a lot of drippings which is great for homemade gravy. However, it’s nicer for removing the chicken and for carving it, if the chicken cooks atop a rack. You can use a collapsible steamer basket or a thick coil of aluminum foil to keep the chicken out of the juices.
I prefer a steamer basket whose handle is removable. Makes it a lot easier for positioning the chicken.
5. Cover and cook.
Once the chicken is settled in the slow cooker, cover it and cook on HIGH for 4 to 5 hours or LOW for 6 to 8 hours. You do not need to add any liquid. Chickens today typically have some solution added, so they rarely need added liquid. At the end of the cooking time, the meat will be tender, practically falling off the bone.
This is why it’s so helpful to have the steamer basket for moving the chicken from crock to cutting board. The chicken is so tender, it’s liable to fall apart and send bits of chicken all over your kitchen.
Ask me how I know. 😉
6. Carve the chicken and serve.
Then go ahead and carve the whole chicken. Depending on the size of your household, you can serve sliced chicken and chicken pieces one night and then have enough leftover for soup or chicken pot pie the next night.
Be sure to use the bones and drippings to make chicken stock as soon as you’ve finished carving the chicken. You don’t even have to wash the slow cooker!
Do you need special tools to cook a chicken in the slow cooker?
Here’s the kitchen equipment I find most useful when cooking a slow cooker whole chicken:
- a 7-quart oval slow cooker
- steamer rack – ideally, one that collapses and has a removable handle
- instant read thermometer
- plastic cutting boards
- Ergo Chef chef’s knife
If you prepare this recipe, be sure to take a picture and hashtag it #GOODCHEAPEATS. I can't wait to see what you cook up!
How To Cook Chicken In The Slow Cooker
Ingredients
- 1 roasting chicken 3 to 4 pounds, giblets removed
- 4 tbsp butter olive oil can also be used.
- 2 tsp Homemade Seasoned Salt or other favorite seasoning blend
Instructions
- Pat the chicken dry and place it on a tray. Remove the giblets, if any. Discard them or save them for another use.
- Slice the butter into several pats. Season them generously with the seasoned salt or other spices.
- Separating the chicken skin from the meat with your hand, slide the pats of seasoned butter into these spaces, distributing evenly. Season the chicken with any remaining spices.
- Place a steamer rack or a coil of aluminum foil in the bottom of the slow cooker to keep the chicken off the juices that will accumulate.
- Place the chicken on the rack. Cover and cook on HIGH for 4 hours or on LOW for 6-8 hours.
- Once the chicken is cooked, to an internal temperature of at least 165 degrees, remove the chicken to a cutting board. Carve and serve chicken or chop or shred it for use in another chicken recipe.
- The drippings can be strained and used to make gravy. Alternatively, use the bones and drippings to make homemade chicken stock in the slow cooker.
Notes
Nutrition
Originally published January 17, 2012, this post has been updated for content and clarity.
Wilson Family Adventures
Don’t worry if you don’t have enough time to completely thaw the bird. It will taste just as good if it’s frozen (or partially frozen). I only thaw the bird just enough to remove the neck and giblets. I season the bird the same (maybe put in a sliced orange) and it cooks just fine.
Deborah Jennings
I put my whole chicken in and cover it with barbecue sauce and cook on high for 4 hours or low for 6-8 hours. It is so good! I serve this with potato salad and some kind of beans. Baked beans, Chili beans, Pintos or whatever kind your family prefers. We all love it!
Ginger Riggins
I actually did both (cooked and made broth)at the same time last week. I put my chicken in the crock-pot with a can of Rotel and a can of green enchilada sauce. Seasoned with a little salt and pepper and filled the crock to the top with water. Let it cook all day (6-8 hrs) and what a great flavor it had. I deboned and cut up the chicken for use later on. I also had a pot full of wonderfully flavored chicken broth that I will use for chicken enchiladas later this week!
Julie Jones
@Ginger Riggins,
Can you share the enchilada recipe you would use the broth for???
Ginger Riggins
@Julie Jones,
I usually boil my chicken for 1.5 hrs. De-bone it and put it aside. I reserve the broth to add later as well.
Here is the main recipe:
Chicken (from above or from crock pot recipe)
1 can Cream of Mushroom soup
1 can Cream of Chicken soup
1 can chopped green chilis
8 oz. sour cream
1-2 cups of chicken broth (also from above)
1 dozen corn tortillas
2-4 cups grated cheese (colby jack, sharp, your preference)
Combine the first 5 ingredients in a dutch oven. Slowly add the chicken broth to the desired consistency. I like my enchiladas to have a little sauce to them. Bring to a boil. Use a 13×9 in pan and coat the bottom with a little sauce. Use the corn tortillas to cover the bottom. (I usually use 2 whole and then half 1 or 2 to cover the bottom) Add the chicken mixture over the tortillas and cover with cheese. Repeat layers until all sauce is used. I get about 3 layers. Cook at 350 for about 20 mins or until bubbly.
**I sometimes will use a can of green enchilada sauce to jazz the flavor. I usually just layer this dish but you could roll each tortilla with the sauce and make it that way as well. You can add or take away any ingredient to make it your own. I have even used left over beans/refried beans to add to the layers as well. Just try it several ways until you get it just right. I hardly ever make the same dish twice! 🙂
erica
I season mine with season salt inside and out and then put balls of aluminum foil under it to keep it up out of the juices in the bottom of the slow cooker. It turns out just like rotisserie chicken from the grocery store (other than Costco’s, they are never big enough to feed our family)
Deanna Piercy
You can do the same thing with a turkey breast and will end up with the BEST moistest turkey for sandwiches. I add a stick of butter along with the seasoned turkey and then make fantastic gravy with the drippings.
wakstall
Great idea…thanks.
Suzanne
What a timely post. I just took a chicken out of the freezer yesterday to cook tomorrow! I was going to crock it, but I’ve always added water. I can’t wait to try it without the added liquid.
eko
We never have chickens that low – I think the lowest is .89cents per pound. There is such a back and forth(ness) about whether or not to rinse a chicken. I am still of the mindset that one should, and then I have the excuse to scrub up the sink and surrounding area REALLY well.
I have never coated my chicken with butter/or oil in the crockpot — what looks GOOD, I’ll do that next time.
New(ish) reader – love your site. TY
Maureen
I know they say not to, but I can’t help but wash the chicken as well. Old habits die hard. Because we have poultry at least twice a week, it means that the kitchen sink and area get a good disinfecting! So I see it as a win-win!
Martha Artyomenko
I like to rub mine with oil and seasoning salt. I put it upside down on top of canning jar rings in the crock pot with no water. Cook on high for 4 hours and it is falling apart, tender and so juicy!
Bobbi Sue
I put a whole chopped onion in the bottom of the slow cooker. I don’t understand why you’d use oil…you really don’t need it and most of you probably take the skin off anyway. The slow cooker does it all by itself. Nice, juicy, moist..delicious! Just my personal opinion of course.
Jessica
I probably don’t do it every time, but when I do, I use olive oil so it adds some flavor.
Martha Artyomenko
@Jessica, For me, I do the oil to make the outside crispy, instead of stewed flavor!
Trish
wow, what a great post, and really helpful comments. We dont eat a lot of chicken, because my husband really likes white meat and i can’t seem to roast chicken breasts – bone in or not – without them coming out dry. but just putting it in the crockpot sounds great! I love rotisserie chicken, and lately have found that the various stores all seem to be using some seasoning that I can’t stand! so they are out as a dinner option. but this will bring them back . so glad I read this!
STL
I did this today, in fact. I do pretty much all of the things you mentioned with the chicken, except the next day I usually make burritos, taco casserole, pasta, or something that requires bite-sized chicken. Thanks to your freezer cooking info, I froze the last leftovers so I’d have chicken ready to go in a pinch someday. Today I just put the chicken in and poured some teriyaki sauce I’ve had sitting in my cabinet for a long time (almost out of date, but still good) over it for the first time. We’ll see how it comes out.
Kat
My family absolutely loves whole roasted chickens, but we don’t ever see them at THAT great of a price where we are in So Cali. Would you mind sharing the name of the store that you find such great deals at? We normally end up settling for a Costco rotisserie bird, just because it’s cheaper than buying a whole bird for 12.00 or 14.00 dollars and then roasting ourselves. I’d really rather do it myself so I know exactly what my family is eating.
Jessica
Ralph’s runs this sale about once a quarter. This week they are 79cents I think. But, they go lower.
Kat
Thanks, I’ll start keeping an eye on their ads! 🙂
Kristi
I love to do a whole chicken in the crock pot. It’s on our menu for tomorrow night. I like to put olive oil on the chicken, then use Emeril’s creole seasoning. (I got the link to that recipe here on your site.) It makes the chicken have more of a “roasted” look.
TSandy
I love Emeril’s spice blends. I’ll have to try the creole on a whole chicken. Quarter a lemon and an onion. Stuff the cavity with both and it adds so much flavor to the chicken.
Michelle
I do this all the time! In fact, I usually do 2 birds in the crock at the same time. One for dinner, one to shred for tacos/enchiladas later. One thing I for the life of me can’t understand is how you hav e leftovers?!?! We are a family of 3: me 5’2″ 110lbs, hubs 6′ 170 lbs and a five-year old girl 32lbs. We usually only have enough chicken left over from o e bird for “1” of us to have lunch the next day! And that’s with at least 2 side dishes!
Rob Dobbs
@Michelle, If you want more leftover chicken, increase the number of side dishes beyond your normal 2, such as serving potatoes and bread or stuffing, 2 different raw or cooked vegetable sides, and fruit.
NotJune
Where are you getting chickens at that price, I must know! I’m in L.A. Also have been loving the pantry challenge. I haven’t been quite as organized as you in planning but I’ve still made quite a dent and saved money.
Jessica
Ralphs does this about once a quarter.
Anna R
Hey Jessica 🙂 Does the skin come out all white and yucky when you cook a bird in the crock pot or does it brown like in the oven? I’m not a skin eater but the thought if white yucky skin has been enough to keep me from attempting this in the past… Thanks!
Jessica
I would describe it as somewhere in between. I wouldn’t call it browned, but it’s not white either. But, definitely NOT crisp. It’s not gross, though. imo
M
I don’t usually find conventional chickens that low in IN- maybe .89/lb. I’ve been trying to move to organic (or at least hormone/antibiotic-free) for the past few years and have found that buying whole chickens is the only way we can afford to. When I find the organic chickens on sale at $1.50/lb, I try to buy 3-5 and freeze them.
I “roast” a chicken in the crockpot 1-2x/mo and dice/shred the leftovers for other meals. We had a chicken for supper Thursday night and the broth made over night is now simmering with black beans for soup. There are a few good flavor options at http://crockpot365.blogspot.com/
kolfinnas korner
I’m going to try this! I bought a couple whole chickens real cheap and didn’t know how to cook them. This looks perfect!
Shirlene
sounds like a great way to make a whole chicken!
Debbie
I cannot wait to try this! Thanks for a great idea. This sounds perfect for my big family!
Tracie
If it wasn’t for chicken my large family would have starved. We use to take chicken and bake it and then take left over pick off bones and make chicken salad sandwiches or chicken nachos you have to be creative we didn’t have the benefit of the Internet then
Deborah
Finally tried this yesterday. How simple! Much easier than roasting the chicken in the oven, simpler cleanup. Need to play around with the cooking time, as 7 hours on low was too long for this bird in my crockpot, but the chicken was nonetheless a hit at our house! Thanks!
Jessica
@Deborah, glad you enjoyed it!
Jada
Yes, and keep the broth going. I throw the bones back in with seasonings and vegetable peels, etc. Take out what you need; then, add more water. Another blogger calls this perpetual broth. Usually lasts for about a week. Then, I start the process over again.
Last night I made Chicken and Dumpings. Not sure what we’ll make tonight, but the house smells delicious with the broth simmering.
Judy
I like the recipe with the mason jartop in the bottom of the crock and the chicken placed on top. I think I’ll try that one. Got some good ideas from this site.
Bonnie G.
Instead of canning lids or carrots or aluminum foil, this time I am going to try using the old bones from a previous bird that I saved in the freezer for stock to put under the new one to prop it up from the bottom, so that I get a head start on the bone broth process, too! Thanks for all your ideas and suggestions!
Jordan
Can you cook just a whole chicken breast this way and not the whole chicken? And if so, do you need to add broth?
Jessica
I often fill the crock with chicken breasts to cook them. It’s so easy and the meat stays super moist. I never add liquid. Unless you’re buying organic or kosher, you won’t need liquid. Conventional chicken has solutions added that make up for the liquid.
Betty
I would like to try the chicken in the crock pot. What size crock pot would I need. Thank’s for your help.
Jessica
A small fryer fits well in a 6qt.
Christine
Just wondering about the liquid when you are done cooking the chicken. I usually use the leftover chicken, bones, etc. with veggies to make broth the next day. Do you ever use the first liquid you get from cooking the chicken as broth? It looks good – wondering if it would make good soup all on its own.
Jessica
@Christine, absolutely use the first liquid. I usually make gravy with it. If I don’t, I add it to the stock pot.
kim g
@Jessica,
I usually use the broth to make potato soup…it gives it such a rich flavor.
vb lum
What we do with the liquid is put it in a gravy separator and let it settle. Then we use the clear broth to create chicken gravy for a Sunday chicken dinner: chicken, gravy, mashed potatoes, broccoli…etc. If there is a great deal of fat, we let it solidify to use in Jewish recipes, etc. Just package and put in the freezer for use later. Nothing goes to waste! 🙂
Paige Talley
I slow cooked (on low) a 5lb organic chicken for 7.5 hours and it came out dry! I’ve often slow cooked 3 lb chickens for about 5 hours and they are delicious and tender; any suggestions on what happened?? I rubbed it first with grass fed butter and then salt, pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, basil & parsley; sat it on a sliced onion and fresh rosemary and even stuffed the cavity with rosemary and sliced apple.
Jessica Fisher
Do you always use organic chickens? Conventional chickens have a lot of solution added to them so that can produce different results from organic or kosher chickens.
Maureen
Elevate the organic chicken with a steamer, foil balls or canning rings and then add a bit of liquid to the bottom of the crockpot; water or even orange juice. You may also try replacing the apple wedges with lemon. I always use organic and never have an issue. The bird may have been cooked a wee bit too long. Chicken is a crazy one. Usually meat tenderizes with time, but poultry gets tougher.
Jessica Fisher
I have found that I don’t have to add liquid. There’s so much in the chicken already.
Amber
I’ve never not added water & bullion. I’m going to put a bird in and hope it turns out well….
I enjoyed reading your post and all the comments.
Thank you, Amber
Jessica Fisher
And I’ve never added water. 😉 Unless you have an organic chicken, you shouldn’t have any issues. Mine is usually swimming in juices.
Carol in CT
It looks like you place the whole chicken on a metal steamer basket, but there is no mention of this in your post.
Jessica Fisher
I’ve added that as an optional step in the post. Sorry for that oversight. It’s not necessary, but it makes it easier to remove the chicken from the crock. It gets so tender sometimes it just falls apart.
Sarah
Great information! I appreciate the tip for the steamer basket, too. Thanks, also, for being specific with some of the spice recommendations. I don’t have a good sense of what combos or types of spices are good in recipes, so it helps me when the recipe gives examples. I will try this soon!
Jessica Fisher
Any of these should work: https://goodcheapeats.com/category/seasoning-mix/
Alice E
Do you always cook chicken breast down in the slow cooker? I haven ‘t buy think I will try both that and the steamer. I have always added liquid, but will have to try this. It looks scrumptious!
Jessica Fisher
I do so not to have dried out chicken.
sharon
Do you cook fryers or roasters in the slow cooker??
Jessica Fisher
Whatever will fit!
Adelle F
I do whole chickens in my slow cooker regularly but the veggie steamer idea is GENIUS!
Jessica Fisher
Thanks! Glad it was a new idea!
Connie
Wonderful site and ideas.. thank you for taking the time to keep up with us!! Connie
Bettina Ezbidi
Thank you, What slow cooker do you use?
Be well, Bettina
Jessica Fisher
A 6-quart oval